University of Bristol
Education UK
 

The Shaking-table Tests

In the final competition, models will be tested on a shaking-table for a series of earthquakes. The first earthquake will be very small. Then the size of the earthquakes will be increased gradually up to the maximum that the shaking-table can produce.

The Most-Efficient Model

For every model, a record will be made of its imaginary cost and the size of the earthquake that causes it to fail.

An efficiency ratio for your model will be calculated as:


Efficiency Ratio =
Size of largest earthquake survived by the model
Imaginary cost of the model

The team with the model that has the highest efficiency ratio will win the prize for the "Most Efficient Model".

Failure criteria for Models

During the shaking-table tests, a model will be judged to have failed for any of the following conditions:

  • Complete collapse of the model.
  • One or more of the floors collapse.
  • Steel blocks fall out of the building or move around excessively.
  • The connections between the columns and the base are such that rocking of the model building occurs. (Note that sliding at the base is permitted).
  • More than half the columns fail where they connect to the base.
  • Any other failure that the judges decide would cause deaths within a building.

Note: The judges' decision is final.